In this example, the author is an organisation. Note that the full stop should be placed after the reference, not before. In this example, the author is an organisation. Note that the full stop should be placed after the reference, not before. After investigating the Hewlett Packard Omnibook 3000CTX 5/233 and the Micro-pro 8500 Series portable computers, it was found that both models are suitable for corporate use and would meet All Purpose Training Company requirements. The List of Tables contains the names and page numbers of all tables appearing in the report. If illustrations are used in a report, these are presented as a separate List of Figures. There is a notable gap between screen sizes. Micro-pro has a 14.1 inch screen compared with Hewlett Packards 13.3 inch screen. When using over long periods a larger screen is preferred to avoid eye strain. The Conclusion sums up the main points which have emerged from the Findings and the Discussion. In some reports, it may be combined with Recommendations. When using the Harvard or Author-Date system of referencing, only the author, date, and page number should be included. In this case, the reference should be written as follows: When using the Harvard or Author-Date system of referencing, only the author, date, and page number should be included. In this case, the reference should be written as follows: Subject: Portable Computers A recommendation is presented in the final sentence. Over the next couple of weeks, please investigate the portable computers which would be most appropriate for our staff, and present your findings in the form of a formal management report. The selected machine needs to be compatible with the Windows software we are currently using. Other factors which should be considered when comparing the brands and models include: The title of the report The decimal numbering system is used for each subheading Table 1: Comparison of two portable computers Usually, the subject is placed after the date in a memo. Be consistent in your use of capitals and lower case letters: Portable computer u se at client sites Note that the student has summarised the principal portable computer requirements stated in the Memo of Authorisation. Usually, the subject is placed after the date in a memo. A summary of the findings is presented in the next two paragraphs. Limitations. This tells the reader what the researcher was not able to do, due to lack of time and resources. The student has pointed to unavailability of information as a limiting factor. After taking both machines into consideration, it is recommended that the Micro-pro 8500 Series would be the most suitable computer due to its value for money, durability and standard features. When reference is made to a personal communication, the surname of the person concerned should be included and the reference presented as follows: In this example, the author is an organisation. Note that the full stop should be placed after the reference, not before. RAM between the two machines varies greatly. The Australian PC Authority states that the Micro-pro comes with 64 Mb of RAM standard, with an option of buying the maximum 128 Mb for $1140. They also state Hewlett Packards Omnibook comes with 16 Mb RAM, but as most computer applications require 32 Mb, this extra memory will cost you $242. Both machines come with a standard 3.5" FDD. Only the Micro-pro machine comes with a CD-ROM drive, you must buy this as an extra for the Omnibook for a cost of $570. (Australian PC Authority, April 1998, PCs and Notebooks - Reviews, p. 81- 82) Purpose. The purpose is usually stated in one sentence. Micro-pro supplies their clients with a two year part and labour warranty, while Hewlett Packard supplies a three year parts and labour warranty. It is assumed that when the machines are purchased a service agreement will be negotiated with the option to extend the warranty. A Table of Contents should include a list of any figures or tables appearing in the report. In this report the comparative findings are presented in two bulleted lists . The Introduction provides essential background information, including why the study or project was undertaken and what methods were used to gather the information. The sections required in the introduction vary, depending on the type of report and the department to which you belong. Here is the report you requested on January 29 on the use of portable computers by our training staff at client sites. The All Purpose Training Company is a well respected supplier of quality executive training courses for the business community. The All Purpose Training Company has statewide representation with plans to expand interstate within the next 12 months. The Hewlett Packard Omnibook 3000CTX model 5/233 is a well made portable computer with a good size screen and keyboard. For the price of this model you would expect to see more memory, a CD drive and a Windows based power management set up. (Australian PC Authority, April 1998, 'PCs and Notebooks - Reviews', p.82) This should be rephrased as ' should be purchased '. The same comment applies to Recommendation 2. In a list such as this all items should be parallel in grammatical structure. It has been assumed that the Microsoft Office software package will be installed on the computers to ensure our training staff have access to PowerPoint. This program will enable them to present effective teaching media. When using the Harvard or Author-Date system of referencing, only the author, date, and page number should be included. In this case, the reference should be written as follows: The opening sentence contains a statement of purpose, which is expressed in the past tense. To make the most of the technologies we discussed the other day to provide a quality service to our customers, it is essential that our training staff be equipped with portable computers which can be used at client sites. This Executive Summary includes: This report has considered two machines suitable for corporate use that can accommodate modern facilities such as e-mail, video conferencing and assist staff with training courses. Here is the report you requested on the use of portable computers for our training staff to use at client sites. In this example, the author is an organisation. Note that the full stop should be placed after the reference, not before. Both computers are distinct from each other and, although both companies have the corporate user in mind, Micro-pro appears to be offering an exceptional package. There is a RRP difference between the two computers of $350. In order to have the computers ready for staff use, upgraded memory size would be required on the Hewlett Packard model. This should be rephrased as ' Staff could have the option of. ' to match the grammatical structure of the other item in Recommendation 5. After you have composed the first draft of your case study analysis, read through it to check for any gaps or inconsistencies in content or structure: Is your thesis statement clear and direct? Have you provided solid evidence? Is any component from the analysis missing? He explained the gruesome details of a viscous attack. "Afterwards, all I could think of was 'why didn't I do anything?"' explained Dr. Dahl. "You can't. you can't do anything. You're helpless," replied Mubilajeh. All of a sudden, Mubilajeh remembered what happened to him. He recalled his eyes tightly blindfolded, the unbearable smell of smoke, the excruciating pain of being hung by his hands, and the metal irons burning into his skin. He hopelessly wondered if he would ever taste Zhane's sweet lips again or smell the scent of her perfume. The third area of results is which areas the women felt needed more emphasis. Overall macroeconomic essays, most women (60%) felt that one area needed more emphasis, but the results differed as to which area should be emphasized. While 25% felt nothing should be changed, 10% felt the magazines should put more emphasis on health essay blog, 15% felt the magazines should put more emphasis on sex, 10% felt the magazines should put more emphasis on career, 10% felt the magazines should put more emphasis on fashion, and 15% felt the magazines should put more emphasis on personal well-being. 15% of the women interviewed had no opinion. Women and Beauty Magazines The fourth area of results is how often women take the advice given in beauty magazines. Most women (45%) frequently or very frequently took advice from beauty magazines. The results show that 10% of women interviewed take the advice given in magazines very frequently and 35% take it frequently. However, 20% of women interviewed rarely take the advice given and 20% never take it. 15% of the women interviewed were neutral or had no opinion. This section presents a description of the Mubilajeh's problems and their diagnosis. His complaints presented a list of symptoms associated with a particular kind of sexual disorder, erectile dysfunction (impotence). This has been a very embarrassing and stressful problem for him and has put a strain on his relationship with his wife, Zhane. Zhane has been sympathetic but she is very worried about him. This section reviews the previous studies conducted on the effects of women’s magazines. Magazines specifically written for women have been in circulation for over sixty years, discussing whatever issues were relevant to women at the time (Moskowitz, 1996). Some of the earlier magazines focused on a war-time rebellion of feminism. Moskowitz (1996) conducted a study about the effects of war-time magazines and said, “Women’s magazines of the Cold War era remain symbols of antifeminism” (p. 66). Moskowitz (1996) found that many women liked the articles because many magazines discussed important issues to them, such as stress, emotionalism, and feminism (p.66). Moskowitz (1996) said, “recognition of emotional tension was common for women’s magazines” (p.67). This recognition “presented a whole new genre of articles that gave housewives the freedom to interpret their own states of mind” (Moskowitz my teacher essay in english, 1996 essay writing general topics, p. 74). This freedom was an important issue of the early thirties and forties. From a psychological point of view, most clinicians agree that victims of PTSD should face the original trauma in order to develop effective coping procedures and thus overcome the debilitating effects of the disorder. In psychoanalytic therapy, reliving emotional trauma to relieve emotional suffering is called catharsis (Barlow 144). The trick, of course, is in arranging the re-exposure so that it will be therapeutic rather than traumatic once again. A traumatic event is difficult to recreate, and very few therapists want to try. Therefore, imaginal exposure. in which the content of the trauma and the emotions involved with it are worked through systematically, may be used. Barell, J. (1988). The business of women’s magazines. London. Kogan Page. Cosmopolitan, Vogue, Elle, Marie Claire, Glamour. None The following is a case study of a male client, Mubilajeh, suffering from a sexual disorder (impotence). Erectile disorder, the inability to have an erection or maintain one, is currently the most common sexual disorder among men (Hyde 468). One result of erectile disorder is that the man cannot engage in sexual intercourse. For many men, including this individual, psychological reactions to erectile disorder may be severe: embarrassment, depression, and anxiety. The client was diagnosed and given an assessment with the goal of determining the factors. Through a process of discovery, the client's history finally revealed that the impotence was actually a result of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) caused by a past experience. People with PTSD fear re-experiencing a traumatic event and sometimes are unable to remember certain aspects (Barlow 138). However, through psychoanalytic therapy, this client illustrates a successful recovery. 3. Which are do you think beauty magazines should emphasize more? Meyerowitz, J. (1996). Women, cheesecake, and borderline material. Journal of Women’s History accounting research paper topics 2015, 8 (3), 26-35. Sample One: Basic Psychiatric Case Study Gelber love is happiness essay, K. (1995). Sexuality: Sexism in women’s magazines. Women for Reproductive Rights, 50, 29-56. The second area of the results is the women’s opinions of the contents of beauty magazines. The results to this area found that most women interviewed (65%) either approved or strongly approved of the contents. These results broken down show that 20% strongly approved, 45% approved, 15% were neutral or had no opinion, 5% disapproved, and 15% greatly disapproved. The fifth area of results is how beneficial women interviewed felt beauty magazines are. While most women (55%) felt the magazines are either very beneficial (10%) or slightly beneficial (40%), other women felt the magazines are at least slightly harmful (5%) or harmful (15%). In this area of results, 15% of women interviewed were neutral or had no opinion. Beauty magazines, such as Cosmopolitan , Glamour , and Marie Claire. are widely read by women throughout America. What do women actually think of these magazines? Do they feel the magazines are helpful, degrading, or simply something to read? This paper is a survey interview to determine what women in their late teens and early twenties think about beauty magazines in America today. The purpose of this study is to determine whether women like or dislike beauty magazines, why they like or dislike them buying a dissertation good, and how frequently women read beauty magazines. This section presents a brief patient assessment, including a case history of the client considered in the study. Mubilajeh, thin proportioned and nearly seven feet tall, is a thirty-year-old African male originally from Nigeria. He is a peaceful and proud African man. He has been married to his wife, Zhane, for nine years, and they hope to have children very soon. During a standard room check/preparation one day, Nurse Elliot walked in and found Mubilajeh in the comer of an examination room. The room was in disarray. Mubilajeh had blood all over his hands and shirt. Nurse Elliot not only found surgical scissors in his hands, but also saw Zhane lying unconscious on the floor in front of him. Security was called and Mubilajeh was arrested. When Zhane finally became conscious from her coma, she explained that after shamefully confessing to Mubilajeh of her rape, she repeatedly struck herself with the surgical scissors. Mubilajeh was only trying to stop her. "He felt responsible for what happened to me. I felt ashamed, like I could never please him again," stated Zhane. Mubilajeh was temporarily released. After Mubilajeh's surgery, Dr. Dahl reported the successful results to Zhane. Dr. Dahl, concerned about further possible problems with Mubilajeh's health, asked Zhane how Mubilajeh got the severe scars on his back. Zhane explained that due to the controversial story that Mubilajeh published, a group of soldiers came to their house and captured him. That same night, the soldiers returned and raped Zhane. After several weeks the soldiers released Mubilajeh. Barely alive, he finally returned home. He had broken bones, severe burns, and bruises. Zhane explained that she never told Mubilajeh of her rape by the soldiers. Also, Zhane volunteered to share that she and Mubilajeh had been experiencing intimacy problems. During his routine patient check-up, Dr. Dahl consulted with Mubilajeh about the information Zhane had shared with him. Mubilajeh confessed that he had been experiencing impotency. Etraugh, C. (1996). Changing attitudes about maternal employment in women's magazines. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 11 (2), 207-218. The results to this study lead to the conclusion that essay about writers, despite the fact that beauty magazines may seem frivolous to some, young women of today use them as types of survival guides. Women look to them for advice in their careers, health, personal well-being, fashion styles, and sex-lives. Examining these results shows that women consider beauty magazines as they would consider a friend; they go to them for advice essay on hard work, new ideas how to write a good academic personal statement, and health tips. Lawrence, K. (1998). Men and women: attitudes toward and experiences with women's magazines. Journal of Sex Research, 24 (1), 161-169. Clark, R. (1987). Changing perceptions in sex and sexuality in traditional women’s magazines. New York. Greenwood Press. Winship, J. (1987). Inside women’s magazines. London. Pandora. by Laleh Yaghoubi Unless otherwise noted pros of homework, sample papers do not necessarily meet all requirements an individual instructor or professional supervisor may have: ask your instructor or supervisor. In addition, the samples single spaced to save room; however, a proper manuscript given to an instructor or supervisor normally should be double spaced with margins set at or close to 1" unless another format has been requested. Hermes, J. (1995). Reading women’s magazines. Cambridge. MA. Polity Press. Wiseman, M. (1992). Cultural expectations of thinness of women. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 11 (1) 85-89. Klassen, M. (1993). Men and women: Images of their relationships in magazine advertisements. Journal of Advertising Research, 33 (2), 30-39. Given Mubilajeh's resistance to seek professional help, Dr. Dahl attempted to find another strategy for treatment. Mubilajeh was still reluctant to seek psychological therapy, but he was beginning to feel more comfortable discussing his problems with Dr. Dahl. As a result, Dr. Dahl spontaneously decided to share a personal experience with Mubilajeh in which he suffered memory loss caused by PTSD from a traumatic incident. Zuckerman, M. (1998). A history of popular women’s magazines in the United States. Westport. CN: Greenwood Press. APPLICATION [of Therapy to This Patient] Waldman, S. (1992). Treatment of birth control in selected women’s magazines. London. Kogan Page. OPINIONS OF THE CONTENTS SPECIAL NOTES: This sample case study uses the "Patient-Symptoms-Plan" structure of organization and is a type of paper meant more for reporting on or studying an individual patient or client. It is written in APA style and is modeled after a fictional episode--with names changed and all actual dialogue from the show removed--on the once-popular television drama ER. 1. Frequency and Relative Frequency of Times Beauty Magazines were read per month: Here are the relative frequency charts and histograms for each question: Demarest, J. (1992). The representation of women's roles in women's magazines over the past thirty years. Journal of Psychology 126 (4), 357-368. Your first step is to read the case and all the instructions for the assignment. Stages essential for analysing and writing a case study report may include: Investigating and writing up a report will require the completion of specific stages. You will need to timetable sufficient time to complete each stage, but also be aware that some stages are revisited while you are analysing the case and writing the report. Thinking and writing becomes a cyclical process. A useful technique here is to create a mind-map of the situation, the processes and problems or issues. Use the mind-map to separate the problem elements and to note the most important and their relationships. In your initial analysis you should identify the problems (issues/risks etc) inherent in the case. Read to uncover the organisation's history of success and failure in relation to the case, the communication processes that are occurring, and relevant current strengths and weaknesses of the organisation or its activities that relate to the case. Do this by taking clear notes, which include the information gathered and your thoughts about the usefulness and the implications of this information. Review your notes to decide what is essential information to include in the report. For first drafts, a word processor's spell checker and grammar checker can be useful however, do not rely solely on these tools in your final edit as they are not perfect. Errors will be overlooked or even created by these programs! The best ways to edit are to read a printed copy and where possible get a colleague to read and give feedback. 2. What appears to be the problem? (Read the case and summarise in your own words what you initially understand to be the situation/problem/risks etc…) Here is a report checklist that you can print out: CHECKLIST 6.What else do you need to know? Use your contents page outline to decide where information will go. Within each section, plan the subheadings and then decide on the sequence of information within these.
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